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Dynamic balancing: Understand what it is, benefits and applications

January 2021
balanceamento dinâmico

Dynamic balancing of rotating parts is a crucial process for ensuring the proper functioning of industrial equipment. By correcting imbalances in parts, it helps prevent excessive vibrations, reduces premature wear and improves the performance of systems operating with rotating components.

How dynamic balancing works

This technique aims to adjust the mass distribution of rotating parts, such as rotors, shafts, and fans, to minimize or eliminate vibrations caused by imbalance. When a part rotates, the imbalance can lead to vibrations that affect the efficiency of machines and even cause component failures.

This process is carried out by adjusting the weight distribution of the part so that the centrifugal forces created during rotation are balanced, preventing damage and enhancing system performance.

Benefits of dynamic balancing

When performed accurately, dynamic balancing provides several important benefits for systems using rotating parts:

  • Vibration reduction: As mentioned earlier, balancing helps minimize vibrations, which can damage components and impair machine performance.
  • Increased part durability: Imbalance can accelerate the wear of components. By balancing the parts, friction is reduced, extending the life of the parts.
  • Improved energy efficiency: Imbalance in parts can also increase energy consumption. By balancing the parts, the machine operates more efficiently, consuming less energy.
  • Enhanced operational safety: In systems that rotate at high speeds, imbalance can cause severe failures. Dynamic balancing ensures a safer and more reliable operation.

Applications of dynamic balancing

Dynamic balancing can be applied to different types of rotating parts, such as:

  • Rotors: Used in turbines and motors, dynamic balancing of rotors helps maintain operational stability and prevent failures.
  • Impellers: Common in pumping and ventilation systems, these components require balancing to ensure optimal performance.
  • Turbines: Large machines that require precise balancing to avoid damage caused by vibrations.
  • Shafts: Essential components for force transmission in various mechanical systems.
  • Fans: Ensure proper ventilation in different environments and processes, functioning more efficiently when correctly balanced.

At Metalock Brasil, we specialize in dynamic balancing of parts with the following specifications:

  • Maximum capacity: Up to 3000 kg
  • Maximum diameter: 1600 mm
  • Maximum length: 2000 mm

The dynamic balancing process at Metalock Brasil

At Metalock Brasil, we use high-tech equipment and a specialized team to perform dynamic balancing of rotating parts. The process involves measuring vibrations and analyzing the mass distribution of the part during rotation. Based on this data, we adjust the part’s balance by positioning compensating weights where necessary.

With our ability to handle parts up to 3000 kg and up to 2000 mm in length, we ensure that balancing is performed with the precision required to maintain the performance of your equipment at optimal levels.

Conclusion

Dynamic balancing of rotating parts is an effective practice to improve the performance and lifespan of industrial components. By reducing vibrations and increasing machine efficiency, this technique contributes to the more stable and safe operation of systems that depend on rotating parts.

At Metalock Brasil, we have the experience and resources to offer dynamic balancing solutions suited to various industrial applications.

Contact us to learn more about how our dynamic balancing services can benefit your systems and optimize their performance.

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